Comment and opinion for retail investors in the UK
I often cross check what I have written in the past about economics and markets, partly to see how my looking into the future has inevitably been exposed as frequently ‘off beam’ (this tends to keep my current writing away from the wildest of speculations!) but more to assess what surprises or new trends have emerged and the more common reality: over many periods how little changes in 12 months.
A whole range of news coverage leads one to the inevitable conclusion that we are at a potential inflection point in the long term relationship between what economists call ‘the factors of production’. These factors are usually stated as being land, capital and labour, with enterprise touted as a potential extra when I was at college – possibly because top managers did not like being classified as labour!
A piece in today’s FT refers to investors suffering the 60/40 blues. It comments that the expected diversification benefit of adding a large chunk of fixed income securities to an equity portfolio just did not work in September and 60/40 porfolio investors suffered from both an equity sell off and rapidly rising gilt yields.
There is more of that today as the market focuses on rising energy prices. It would be a surprise, but not improbable, if the much anticipated end of cycle market sell off was driven by oil and gas prices. People of my age were used to talking about the energy crisis constantly in that late 70s (I had my moped fuel ration book in 1973/4) and we note the re-emergence of those two little words in media coverage.
As I have pointed out before, an increase in bond yields of 1% is not too dramatic if the rise is from 10%, but a rise from 0.5% to 2% is very dramatic for longer maturities. We are now witnessing the process live.
I have been writing for quite a while that owning a general mix of fixed income securities was not necessarily going to be useful in the next part of the global economic cycle. Some bond fund managers (tactical or speciality funds come to mind) may well still be able to offer some volatility control and even make a little money, but index trackers heavy on long dated gilts and US treasuries are going see their performance hammered.
As Private Fraser used to tell Captain Mainwaring…
I read another piece from Noriel Roubini, the academic economist who shares Fraser’s positive oulook, within a few hours of a news item that explained how the UK government had to cover much larger interest payments due to a change in gilt yields. These 2 items fit together.